It has been learned, that as each bird flaps its wings, it creates an “uplift” for the bird immediately behind it. By flying in a “V” formation, the whole flock adds at least 71% greater flying range than if each bird flew on its own. People who share a common direction and sense of community can get where they are going, quicker and easier because they are traveling on the thrust of one another.
When a goose falls out of formation, it suddenly feels the draft and resistance of trying to go it alone and quickly gets back into formation, to take advantage of the lifting power of the bird in front. A high performing team has members who are all headed in the same direction and complement and collaborate with one another.
When the lead goose gets tired, he rotates back in the wing, and another goose flies to take point. Great teams share the leadership role when different skills are needed.
The geese honk from behind to encourage those up front to keep up their speed. Recognition of effort and accomplishment is the ultimate motivational tool.
Finally, when a goose gets sick, or is wounded by a gunshot and falls out, two geese fall out of formation and follow him until he is able to fly, or until he is dead. Then they launch out on their own, or with another formation to catch up with the flock. On all successful teams, members support and protect one another at all times. We are stronger when we know our teammates are there for us.